- STEP 1: Insert topographic block markers in base map.
- STEP 2: Export topographic block markers to an external file.
- STEP 3: Setting up the UCS coordinate system.
- STEP 4: Convert elevations from feet to meters.
- STEP 5: Construct the topographic Profile and Elevation Grid.
- STEP 6: Constructing the Geology of the Cross Section.
Contents
How do you create a geological cross section?
- Select a section line.
- Construct a topographic profile along the line of section.
- Transfer contacts from the map to the topographic profile.
- Project dip data into the cross section line.
- Calculate and plot apparent dips on the topographic profile.
- Construct the subsurface interpretation.
How do I create a cross section line in AutoCAD?
- Click Home tab Detail panel Section Line.
- Select a starting point for the section line .
- Select the next point or points for the section line and press ENTER.
- Enter a letter to reference the section line at the starting point.
- Press ENTER.
How do you draw a cross section in topography?
- How to Draw a Cross–Section of a Map.
- Take a thin strip of paper and place it along the transect line on the map.
- On a piece of graph paper, draw the horizontal axis of your graph exactly the same length as the transect A-B.
- Draw two vertical axes using a suitable scale.
How do you create a road cross section in Excel and AutoCAD?
What is the scale of a geological cross-section?
It is typical to increase the vertical scale ratio by an order of magnitude compared to that of the horizontal scale. So if the horizontal scale is 1 inch equals 100 feet, a typical vertical scale for the geologic cross section would be 1 inch equals 10 feet.
What is section line in geological map?
A geological section is a graphic representation of the sequence of rocks or of the geological structure of the study area. It generally shows the course of beds and tectonic lines in a vertical plane.
How do I draw section and elevation in AutoCAD?
- Draw an elevation line in the drawing.
- Select the elevation line.
- Click Building Elevation Line tab Modify panel Generate Elevation.
- Select the type of elevation object you want to create:
- For Style to Generate, select a style for a 2D elevation.
How do I create a cutting line in AutoCAD?
On the Annotation tool palette, click the Cut Line Tool. In the drawing area, specify the point where you want the cut line to begin. Specify the point where you want the cut line to end. Specify the extents of the break.
How do you draw a section of a plan?
How do you do a cross profile in geography?
- Take a thin strip of paper and place it along the cross-section line.
- Take that strip of paper and put it on a fresh piece of paper.
- Draw dots corresponding to the elevations along the strip of paper representing the cross-section line.
- Draw a smooth line connecting the dots.
What is a cross-section on a topographic map?
Sometimes we are asked to draw a cross section or profile between two points or two particular grid references on a topographical map. We can do this with the help of contour lines. A cross section is a side view of an area or the terrain. A cross section helps us to visualise an area.
How do you find the cross-sectional area in geography?
Calculate the cross-sectional area of each transect by multiplying width times average depth. The example given in Figure 5.6 shows that the average cross-sectional area of Transect #1 is 4.60 square feet and the average cross-sectional area of Transect #2 is 6.25 square feet.
What is road cross section?
A roadway cross section is a vertical section of the ground and roadway at right angles to the centerline of the roadway, including all elements of a highway or street from the right-of-way line (lanes, shoulders, retaining walls, curbs, medians, pavement structure, roadside slopes, ditches, bike lanes and sidewalks).
What is L section in civil engineering?
Definition: A section taken through the lengthwise dimension of a structure. It can also be termed as the Side Elevation of a structure. A typical longitudinal section of a road: L Section of Road.